21300 – Civil engineers
21300 – Civil engineers
Civil engineers plan, design, develop and manage projects for the construction or repair of buildings, earth structures, powerhouses, roads, airports, railways, rapid transit facilities, bridges, tunnels, canals, dams, ports and coastal installations and systems related to highway and transportation services, water distribution and sanitation. They may also specialize in foundation analysis, building and structural inspection, surveying, geomatics and municipal planning. They are employed by engineering consulting companies, in all levels of government, by construction firms and in many other industries, or they may be self-employed.
土木工程师规划、设计、开发和管理建筑物、土结构、发电站、道路、机场、铁路、快速交通设施、桥梁、隧道、运河、水坝、港口和沿海设施以及与高速公路相关的系统的建设或维修项目 以及交通服务、供水和卫生设施。 他们还可能专注于基础分析、建筑和结构检查、测量、测绘和市政规划。 他们受雇于工程咨询公司、各级政府、建筑公司和许多其他行业，或者他们可能是个体经营者。
Profile
Index of titles
Airport engineer
Appraisal engineer
Architectural engineer
Asphalt engineer
Bridge engineer
Building envelope engineer
Buildings and bridge engineer
Cartographic engineer
Chief civil engineer
Civil engineer
Civil engineering project manager
Civil environmental engineer
Civil inspection engineer
Civil pipeline engineer
Civil structural engineer
Coastal engineer
Concrete engineer
Construction engineer
Construction project engineer
Consulting civil engineer
County engineer
Dams engineer
District engineer
Drainage design engineer
Environmental engineer
Erecting engineer
Foundation engineer
Geodetic engineer
Geomatics engineer
Highway engineer
Hydraulics engineer
Hydrographic engineer
Hydrological engineer
Irrigation and drainage engineer
Irrigation engineer
Land drainage engineer
Mapping engineer
Material testing civil engineer
Municipal engineer
Navigation and positioning engineer
Noise abatement engineer
Ocean engineer
Photogrammetric engineer
Pollution control engineer
Precision survey engineer
Public health engineer
Public works engineer
Rail transportation traffic engineer
Reclamation engineer
Remote sensing engineer
River and canal works engineer
Sanitary engineer
Sanitation engineer
Sewage control engineer
Soil engineer
Solid waste management engineer
Spatial information systems engineer
Structural design engineer
Structural engineer
Structural engineering project manager
Survey engineer
Surveying engineer
Traffic engineer
Traffic operations engineer
Transportation engineer
Tunnel engineer
Urban road system engineer
Water and sewer engineer
Water management engineer
Water resources engineer
Water systems engineer
Water treatment engineer
机场工程师
鉴定工程师
建筑工程师
沥青工程师
桥梁工程师
建筑围护结构工程师
建筑和桥梁工程师
制图工程师
总土木工程师
土木工程师
土木工程项目经理
土木环境工程师
土建检验工程师
土建管道工程师
土木结构工程师
海岸工程师
混凝土工程师
建筑工程师
建设项目工程师
咨询土木工程师
Country区域工程师
水坝工程师
区域工程师
排水设计工程师
环境工程师
架设工程师
基础工程师
大地测量工程师
测绘工程师
公路工程师
液压工程师
水道测量工程师
水文工程师
排灌工程师
灌溉工程师
土地排水工程师
测绘工程师
材料测试土木工程师
市政工程师
导航定位工程师
噪声治理工程师
海洋工程师
摄影测量工程师
污染控制工程师
精密测量工程师
公共卫生工程师
公共工程工程师
轨道交通交通工程师
填海工程师
遥感工程师
河流及运河工程工程师
卫浴工程师
环卫工程师
污水控制工程师
土壤工程师
固废管理工程师
空间信息系统工程师
结构设计工程师
结构工程师
结构工程项目经理
勘察工程师
测量工程师
交通工程师
交通运营工程师
交通工程师
隧道工程师
城市道路系统工程师
给排水工程师
水管理工程师
水资源工程师
水系统工程师
水处理工程师
Main duties
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
Confer with clients and other members of the engineering team and conduct research to determine project requirements
Plan and design major civil projects such as buildings, roads, bridges, dams, water and waste management systems and structural steel fabrications
Develop construction specifications and procedures
Evaluate and recommend appropriate building and construction materials
Interpret, review and approve survey and civil design work
Conduct field services for civil works
Ensure construction plans meet guidelines and specifications of building codes and other regulations
Establish and monitor construction work schedules
Conduct feasibility studies, economic analyses, municipal and regional traffic studies, environmental impact studies or other investigations
Monitor air, water and soil quality and develop procedures to clean up contaminated sites
Conduct technical analyses of survey and field data for development of topographic, soil, hydrological or other information and prepare reports
Act as project or site supervisor for land survey or construction work
Prepare contract documents and review and evaluate tenders for construction projects
Supervise technicians, technologists and other engineers and review and approve designs, calculations and cost estimates.
与客户和工程团队的其他成员协商并进行研究以确定项目要求
规划和设计重大土木工程，如建筑物、道路、桥梁、水坝、水和废物管理系统以及钢结构制造
制定施工规范和程序
评估并推荐合适的建筑和施工材料 解释、审查和批准勘察和土建设计工作
进行土木工程现场服务 确保施工计划符合建筑规范和其他法规的指导方针和规范
建立并监控施工工作计划
进行可行性研究、经济分析、市政和区域交通研究、环境影响研究或其他调查
监测空气、水和土壤质量并制定清理污染场地的程序
对调查和现场数据进行技术分析，以开发地形、土壤、水文或其他信息并准备报告
担任土地测量或建筑工作的项目或现场主管
准备合同文件并审查和评估建设项目的标书
监督技术人员、技术专家和其他工程师，审查和批准设计、计算和成本估算。
Employment requirements
A bachelor's degree in civil engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
A master's degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification is offered by the Canada Green Building Council and may be required by some employers.
Additional information
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
There is considerable mobility between civil engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
Exclusions
Environmental chemical engineer (in 21320 Chemical engineers )
Construction managers (70010)
Engineering managers (20010)
Geological engineers (21331)
Managers in transportation (70020)
Link：
Previous page: 21234 – Web developers and programmers
Next page: 21301 – Mechanical engineers