智利Chile
离开了智利就没有有效的RUT了，只能去使馆办理了。使馆也没有查到任何信息。只能打电话问问中国大使馆。难道真的办不了吗？不可能啊。
https://www.registrocivil.cl/principal/preguntas-frecuentes/preguntas-frecuentes-registro-civil
RUT=Rol único tributario RUT是法人才有的，如公司，国际组织，办事处机构等。
RUN=Rol único Nacional 每个智利公民和拥有当地长短期居留身份持非旅游签证的外国人都有，既是身份认证的号码（但不是身份证号码），也是自然人纳税号码。可以在出生的时候就注册，也可以在年满18岁领取身份证后注册，所以很多人未成年人也有这个号码。
The Unique National Role, also known by the acronym RUN, is the unique and unrepeatable identification number that every Chilean has, whether or not he resides in Chile, and also of all foreigners who remain in Chile, temporarily or permanently. The body that grants the RUN is the Civil Registry and Identification Service.
Legal persons (companies, organizations, etc.) have a similar identification number, the Unique Tax Role, which is assigned by SII (Internal Revenue Service) at the request of the interested party. The RUN is also the Unique Tax Role of natural persons.
The validity of the RUN is the same as the corresponding visa, except in the case of holders of permanent permanence in which the duration will be 5 years.
https://www.registrocivil.cl/principal/preguntas-frecuentes/preguntas-frecuentes-registro-civil
How does someone who lives abroad request a background certificate?
a) You can request it at the Chilean consulates in the country where the person is, which has an online system with the Civil Registry and Identification Service.
b) Grant a power of attorney at the consulate to be used by the president in Chile, which empowers him to obtain the document. The power of attorney granted before the consulate must be authorized or endorsed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
USA说
Procedure for Obtaining:
Chilean citizens living in Chile must apply in person at the Civil Registry. A valid Chilean Identification Card (Cédula Nacional de Identidad) must be presented, and the certificate is issued immediately. In Santiago, the Civil Registry is located at Huérfanos 1560, Monday through Friday from 08:30 am to 14:00pm.
Chilean citizens abroad may apply through the nearest Chilean Consulate, which will forward the application to the Civil Registry. The Rol Único Tributario (RUT or clave única) can be requested through the Chilean Consulate following the steps mentioned in this link: chileatiende.gob.
Non-Chilean residents who have a Chilean Identity Card follow the same procedures as Chilean citizens.
Non-Chilean residents who have never obtained a Chilean RUT would not be able to obtain the certificado de antecedentes.
离开了智利就没有有效的RUT了，只能去使馆办理了。使馆也没有查到任何信息。只能打电话问问中国大使馆。难道真的办不了吗？不可能啊。
使馆认证供应商也没查到，估计施密特那个公司有。
美国律师列表
https://cl.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/attorneys/
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